Near the Ružiná reservoir in the south of central Slovakia lies the village of Divín, above which the ruins of Divín Castle rise.
The castle was built at the end of the 13th century to protect the road to the central Slovak mining area. Especially in the second half of the 16th century, it played an important role in the defense system of central Slovak towns against the Turks. In the second half of the 17th century, it was unfortunately made famous by its owner Imrich Balassa, who raided and plundered the surrounding villages. After his death in 1683, the imperial army captured the castle and it has been in ruins since then. Only some of the walls, window openings and loopholes have been partially preserved.
The original castle, today’s upper castle, was built on top of a limestone cliff. The castle’s ground plan is elongated in a west-east direction. It is adapted to the shape of the top of the rocky cliff. A thick perimeter wall, which regularly bends according to the unevenness and irregularity of the terrain, formed the outer shell of the castle. Residential and farm wings were added to it inside. Between them was a small courtyard, on which a cistern can be assumed. The perimeter wall was not reinforced with bastions or other protrusions that would allow flanking – protecting the wall by shooting from the sides. The castle builders probably counted more on passive protection than active. Passive protection was enabled by a massive, about 2 m thick wall. Active defense was shooting through slit windows in the wall, which are still noticeable in places despite the latest brickwork.
The tourist attraction of Kalamárka is one of the most important natural sites in Podpoľanie. What will enchant you in this location is the extremely rugged relief, which has a long climbing tradition, which is why it is called the andesite bastion of sport climbing.
In addition to climbers, many tourists who crave adrenaline experiences from these rock walls also come here every year. The entire summit plateau on Zadná Kaľamárka is freely accessible to tourists. There is a prehistoric hillfort there – an archaeological site, where you can see a water cistern as a trace of the first inhabitants of Kaľamárka. For climbers, this andesite cliff offers two climbing sectors, namely the upper rocks on Zadná Kaľamárka and the lower rocks on Predná Kaľamárka, which are up to 20 meters high. There is also a viewpoint over the Detva Basin and one of the most beautiful rock climbing routes in Slovakia – Indián.
This is a very easy hike, as there is a parking lot very close to both.
